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Cat No | BMA-2111 |
Conjugate | |
Type | 重组兔多抗 |
Source | Rabbit |
Size | 50 uL |
Application | Immunogen |
Format | Liquid |
Concentration | Please refer to the vial lable for the specific concentration. |
Buffer | Supplied in PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,0.05% BSA,50% glycerol,pH7.3. |
Species | Human |
Storage | Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
Synonyms | CD204;SCARA1;SR-A;SR-AI;SR-AII;SR-AIII;SRA;phSR1;phSR2 |
Purification | Affinity purification |
MolecularWeight | 70KDa |
Description | |
Background | This gene encodes the class A macrophage scavenger receptors, which include three different types (1, 2, 3) generated by alternative splicing of this gene. These receptors or isoforms are macrophage-specific trimeric integral membrane glycoproteins and have been implicated in many macrophage-associated physiological and pathological processes including atherosclerosis, Alzheimers disease, and host defense. The isoforms type 1 and type 2 are functional receptors and are able to mediate the endocytosis of modified low density lipoproteins (LDLs). The isoform type 3 does not internalize modified LDL (acetyl-LDL) despite having the domain shown to mediate this function in the types 1 and 2 isoforms. It has an altered intracellular processing and is trapped within the endoplasmic reticulum, making it unable to perform endocytosis. The isoform type 3 can inhibit the function of isoforms type 1 and type 2 when co-expressed, indicating a dominant negative effect and suggesting a mechanism for regulation of scavenger receptor activity in macrophages. |